Rapaport Magazine
Industry

AWDC Courts Chinese

New Opportunity

By Marc Goldstein
 A historic new working agreement between the Industrial Commercial Bank of China (ICBC) and the Antwerp World Diamond Centre (AWDC) provides the Antwerp diamond industry with a powerful new source of financing and represents a huge step forward in Antwerp’s efforts to market its diamonds in China. As the only partnership ever negotiated between China’s largest bank and a diamond center, the agreement gives Antwerp an undeniable advantage over other world diamond centers in tapping into the promising potential of the robust but relatively undeveloped Chinese market.

Under the terms of the agreement, signed October 24 in the Great Hall of the People, in Beijing, “ICBC will provide AWDC with professional first-class financial services. Through its global network and advanced IT system, ICBC will provide various services to the Antwerp diamond companies, such as trade and product financing, global cash management, bank card acceptance, Chinese yuan–based international settlement, capital transaction and investment banking,” according to a joint press release. One section of the agreement reportedly specifies that small, medium and large Antwerp-based diamond companies will be offered equal opportunities to access ICBC services.

For its part, the AWDC will provide ICBC with entry to the world of diamond financing, especially in Belgium, which has until now been completely dominated by the Antwerp Diamond Bank (ADB) and ABN AMRO. It is understood that the Antwerp diamond industry will advise, assist and support ICBC in establishing its Antwerp operations. As an indication of the importance of the agreement to Belgium, the country’s Prince Philippe and Princess Mathilde were among the high-ranking government and industry representatives from both China and Belgium who attended the signing.

A Personal Accomplishment

The signing also is considered a great personal accomplishment for Ari Epstein, who has made finding new sources of financing for the Antwerp diamond industry a primary goal since he took over as chief executive officer (CEO) of AWDC in January 2011.

“This is a premier event for the diamond industry as it’s the first time that a major diamond industry center has been able to bring in a bank able to cope sizewise with the two existing moguls — ADB and ABN AMRO,” says Epstein, who notes that the agreement also is an indirect result of the painstaking process by which Antwerp has become one of the world’s most transparent diamond centers.

“It is understood that ICBC intends to be here for the long term and to play a decisive role in terms of business financing for the diamond industry,” continues Epstein. “Furthermore, it’s important to realize that with its 270 million clients, ICBC represents a wonderful opportunity for the Antwerp diamond industry to develop itself in China, a market that has great potential, especially since it is not yet at all a mature market. In terms of its diamond industry, everything still has to be built in China, because the market size is still in its infancy stage.”

On the Road

Immediately following the signing ceremony, a group of Antwerp diamond industry representatives began a so-called “road show” through China. Beijing was actually the first stop in a ten-day, five-city itinerary designed by AWDC, ICBC and China National Arts and Crafts, a state-run enterprise charged with promoting arts and crafts in the country, including jewelry. Representatives of 15 Antwerp-based diamond companies visited Beijing, Taiyuan, Jinan, Hangzhou and Guangzhou to showcase and, in some instances, sell from the inventory of $200 million worth of high-quality polished diamonds they had brought along for the trip. In addition to focusing media attention on Antwerp diamonds, the purpose of the trip was for the Antwerp diamond industry to be put directly in touch with a select group of private investors from among ICBC clients who might be looking for diamonds as an investment.

The 15 companies were selected by lottery, with five companies each representing small, medium and large businesses. During the first two days, assessments were quite mixed, and the participants had little clear idea of how the trip would evolve. “We’ve brought 2 carats up, well cut stones, which is our specialty. But the value of this trip for the money we have invested isn’t yet clear. It depends on which ICBC clients come, and what kind of contacts we make here for the future,” Alain Spira of A.S. Diamonds commented early in the trip.

By the fourth day of the trip, participants were feeling much more positive. Daniel De Belder of Diamond Trading explained, midway through the road show: “We’re in Jinan today, and there were more sales than during previous days. The day before yesterday, in Taiyuan, a fancy yellow $1 million diamond was sold. On the other hand, we’re learning to understand the mentality of the Chinese consumer, who is still not familiar or informed about the diamond market. In terms of educating them, this experience is very positive for us. It’s also obvious that the market has tremendous potential, given the presence of all the major brands we have noticed in the many U.S.–style shopping malls in all the cities we have visited.” 

In his overall assessment of the road show, Epstein says that “ICBC has done its absolute best to help us. They are in this for the very long term, and they want us to work together and help them make Chinese consumers more knowledgeable about diamonds. They bring VIP clients to us who sometimes buy diamonds for huge amounts. It is clear that AWDC will bring extra knowledge and education about diamonds to the Chinese Mainland, which will be beneficial to all parties involved.”

Investing in Tomorrow

The signing of a historic agreement in the Great Hall of the People, with the blessing of the Chinese government and under the auspices of the Belgian government, was in every way an unprecedented event. The result is new financing and new potential clients. The process of taking advantage of the huge opportunity of a lifetime that exists in China undoubtedly will be fine-tuned during the upcoming road shows.

Nishit Parikh, president of AWDC, concludes, “This step is essential for us and for Belgium.” Victor van der Kwast, CEO of ABN AMRO’s diamond division, adds that “China is now similar to where Japan was some 20 years ago. ICBC’s clients are a totally new client database. You can’t enter the Great Hall of the People without recognizing the importance of this event. China is the future but it also is already the present. And its market is an opportunity no one wants to miss out on.”

Article from the Rapaport Magazine - December 2011. To subscribe click here.

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