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FATF Money Laundering Report Misses the Mark

Feb 5, 2014 10:58 AM   By AWDC
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Press Release:  In the wake of the publication of the report concerning money laundering activities and terrorism financing in the global diamond industry, the Antwerp World Diamond Centre (AWDC) is convinced of the usefulness of this type of initiative. Unfortunately, the report misses the mark as the lack of information concerning certain countries cannot deem it as representative for the whole industry.

The report, drafted by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) and the Egmont Group of Financial Intelligence Units (read more here), consists of information procured on a voluntary basis from countries and organizations that play a role in the global diamond sector and that were invited to participate.  Based upon this material, the potential risks for money laundering were mapped out using case studies.

Belgium, more specifically Antwerp, has done its utmost to create the highest level of transparency and to provide as much information as possible surrounding issues the report aims to address. Readers of this substantial report will constitute that Antwerp, thanks to a series of efforts and dialogue with the government, is top of the class (see page 39 in the report). Belgium is subjected to the most strict anti-money laundering regulation and controls. Our approach, for example through extensive information sharing and assisting the sector through an anti-money laundering and compliance helpdesk and monthly anti-money laundering workshops but also by means of comprehensive controls on import and export of diamonds through the Antwerp diamond office, in coordination with the FPS Economy and FPS Finance, is internationally recognized as a leading example in the industry.

As the representative of the Antwerp diamond industry we conclude with disappointment that the drive to create more transparency and a pro-active anti-money laundering policy once again merely results in a negative image and disadvantageous position for Antwerp. The lack of cooperation and information provided by certain countries is not addressed in the report, leaving these countries unscathed (see pages 12 and 85). The FATF document again painfully highlights the need for a level playing field, where striving for transparency is no longer a competitive disadvantage and where all diamond hubs implement the same strict rules.

It is not our intention to deny the possible occurrence of money-laundering activities in the diamond sector but rather to emphasize that presenting case studies in the report, which lack complete information from all actors in the industry, is not representative and presents a skewed picture of the business. In this vein, we would also like to point out that the list of cases does not address the frequency of these activities.

AWDC, short for Antwerp World Diamond Centre, is an industry-established foundation, whose mission is to serve and support the diamond business in Antwerp, the world's most important diamond trade hub. AWDC is the coordinating body and the official representative of the Antwerp diamond sector, and as such are recognized internationally as the host, spokesperson and intermediary for the Belgian diamond community. In this capacity, AWDC liaises on behalf of the Belgian diamond sector with governments and actively promotes support for the diamond sector at home and abroad. Eighty-four percent of all rough diamonds and 50 percent of all polished diamonds pass through Antwerp. Diamonds represent 5 percent of the total Belgian exports and 15 percent of all Belgian exports outside the European Union (E.U.), making diamonds the most important export product outside the E.U.

 

Rapaport News is not responsible for, and does not endorse, the content of any third-party press release. This is not a Rapaport Press Release. It has been provided as additional information for our clients.

 

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Tags: AWDC, diamonds, fatf Egmont, Money Laundering, report
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