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Rapaport Weekly Market Comment

January 21, 2015

Jan 21, 2016 11:00 AM   By Rapaport News
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Rounds: Polished prices firm due to shortages. Rough demand improving as manufacturers try to fill gaps in supply amid unconfirmed reports that De Beers has cut prices 5-7% at Jan. sight. Demand is cautious due to weak global economy and plunging stock markets: Dow -10% (Jan. 1-20), oil slumps below $30. Low expectations for Lunar New Year as China’s 2015 GDP growth slows to 6.9%. Christmas retail season softer than first reported as Tiffany Nov.-Dec. sales -6% to $961M. India Dec. polished exports -17% to $1.2B, rough imports +2% to $1.5B. Rio Tinto 4Q production +50% to 4.3M cts., Simon Trott replaces Jean-Marc Lieberherr as diamond chief.

Fancies: Pears and Ovals in short supply due to limited production. Emeralds improving. Fairly good market for large top-quality fine-cut fancy shapes but buyers are extremely picky and supply is very tight. Cushions steady, Princess and Hearts slow. Overall fancy shape prices relatively soft. U.S. demand supporting market for commercial-quality fancies, especially for sizes under 1ct. Far East fancy demand weak. Buyers are very selective and insisting on excellent-shape proportions. Significant price differentials between excellent- and average-cut fancies. Off-make, poorly-cut fancies illiquid and very hard to sell, even at very deep discounts.

United States: Mood improving and dealers are looking for select goods. Liquidity is tight. Suppliers giving higher discounts for cash deals, while buyers are insisting on credit terms. Some buying for inventory after the holiday season but overall demand remains selective. Good demand for 0.30-1ct., G-J, VS-SI diamonds. Melee slightly weak with dealers still holding a lot of inventory. India Diamond Week at NY Diamond Dealers Club quiet. Jewelry retail stable with stores starting to promote for Valentine’s Day. Mixed sentiment about Dec. holiday period following weak Tiffany results.

Belgium: Dealers gaining in confidence as polished prices firm. Shortages supporting prices with no substantial rise in demand ahead of Chinese New Year. U.S. demand stable. Steady demand for 0.30-2ct., D-H, VS-SI, RapSpec A2 (3X, none) diamonds. Still relatively large volume of lower qualities on the market and significant premiums for 3X versus 3VG cuts. Rough market more active than before with single-digit premiums reported on De Beers boxes during sight week.

Israel: Rising dealer confidence. Polished prices firming due to limited availability of fine-cut goods and some U.S. post-holiday and Chinese New Year demand. Trading levels below previous years and uncertainty persists. Dealers looking for market direction at March Hong Kong show. Far East demand before Chinese New Year slower than previous years. U.S. is the strongest market but Israeli suppliers hesitant to sell on credit. Good demand for ovals and pears with a shortage of top-make fancy shapes. Slight improvement in emeralds and cushions. Rough trading steady with good demand at Rapaport polished auction due to shortages.

India: Greater optimism about the market as prices firm due to shortages. Trading improved since Diwali. Suppliers still concerned about China as Chinese New Year demand is very soft. Weak emerging markets weighing on sentiment with rupee sinking below INR 68/$ to near record lows. Weak currency reducing domestic demand, but helping exports. Rough improving during sight week as manufacturers are slightly increasing polished production to fill shortages.

Hong Kong: Dealers filling last-minute orders before the market shuts down for the Chinese New Year Spring Festival (Feb. 8). Many wholesale businesses in Mainland China set to close for a month toward the end of Jan. Overall, demand is relatively quiet for this time of year as Chinese and Hong Kong retailers remain cautious and economic growth slows. Expectations are low for the festival with fewer tourists from Mainland China anticipated in Hong Kong.

See www.diamonds.net/Prices/RapaportSpecs.aspx for full explanation of Rapaport Diamond Specifications.
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